List: Borders

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  • A customs area is an area designated for storage of commercial goods that have not yet cleared customs. It is surrounded by a customs border. Most international airports and harbours have designated customs areas, sometimes covering the whole facility and including extensive storage warehouses. While territorially part of the country of the customs authorities, goods within the customs area have not technically entered the country yet, and may later be subject to customs duties.
  • Boundaries—particularly field boundaries—are among the oldest features in an English rural landscape. Although a boundary itself is an abstract concept, the boundary can often be seen by differences in land use on either side.
  • The 141st meridian east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Australasia, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole. The 141st meridian east forms a great circle with the 39th meridian west. On the island of New Guinea, the meridian defines part of the land border between Indonesia on the west and Papua New Guinea on the east.
  • The 26th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 26 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America. In Australia, the northernmost border of South Australia, and the southernmost border of Northern Territory are defined by the parallel. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 26° south passes through:
  • A legal concept introduced in maritime claims submitted to the United Nations. It is a concept where a nation's maritime boundaries should reflect the 'natural prolongation' of where it's land territory reaches the coast. It was essentially designed to settle disputes where adjoining nations were on the same contiguous shelf. Brought into existence in 1969 in the North Sea Continental Cases it usefulness eventually declined as UNCLOS III was taking shape.
  • Divided regions are transnational regions, islands, etc, (i.e. areas that are known under a common name) that may have at one time been a united sovereign state but are or have been subsequently politically divided by national borders, into separate sovereign and/or administrative divisions.
  • In politics, a partition is a change of political borders cutting through at least one community’s homeland. That change is done primarily via diplomatic means, and use of military force is negligible.
  • The 55th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 55 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 55° north passes through:
  • An outlying territory is a state territory separated from its parent territory and lies beyond Exclusive Economic Zone of its parent territory. The tables below are lists of outlying territories by maritime and land boundaries: TABLE I. Outlying regions, islands. TABLE II. Outlying dependent territories. TABLE III. Outlying territorial autonomies.
  • A demarcation line means simply a boundary around a specific area, but is commonly used to denote a temporary geopolitical border, often agreed upon as part of an armistice or ceasefire. See the following examples: The Ashlax Line is a border demarcation between Lebanon and Israel published by the United Nations on 7 June 2000 for the purposes of determining whether Israel had fully withdrawn from Lebanon.
  • A cross-border region is a territorial entity that is made of several local or regional authorities that are co-located yet belong to different nation states.
  • The list of national border changes from 1815 to 1914, refers to the changes in international borders since the end of the Napoleonic Wars until World War I. For border changes from 1914 to present, see List of national border changes since World War I. Internationally, this period saw the fall of Spanish colonial empire to the United States and the steady progression of European colonial efforts.
  • The Schengen Area comprises the territories of twenty-five European countries that have implemented the eponymous agreement signed in the town of Schengen, Luxembourg, in 1985. The Schengen Area operates very much like a single state for international travel purposes with border controls for travellers travelling in and out of the area, but with no internal border controls.
  • The Immigration Regulations 2006 (or EEA Regulations for short) amended by SI 2009/1117 constitute the law that implements the right of free movement of EEA nationals and their family members in the United Kingdom. It is based on Directive 2004/38/EG. It allows EEA citizens and their family members to live and work in the UK without explicit permission. Although Swiss citizens are covered by a separate bilateral agreement they are treated basically the same as EEA nationals.
  • The Fairfax Line was a surveyor's line run in 1746 to establish the limits of the "Northern Neck land grant" in colonial Virginia. The land grant, first contrived in 1649, encompassed all lands bounded by the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers, up to 5,000,000 acres. By 1719, the lands had been inherited by Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1693-1781). By that time the question of the boundaries of the designated lands had also become highly contentious.
  • The 10th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 10 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America and the Atlantic Ocean. A section of the border between Guinea and Sierra Leone is defined by the parallel. The Ten Degree Channel in the Indian Ocean is named after the parallel. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 10° north passes through:
  • The 20th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 20 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean. The parallel defines part of the border between Libya and Sudan, and within Sudan it defines the border between the Northern and North Darfur states. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 20° north passes through:
  • The 60th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 60° north passes through:
  • The 70th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 70 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Europe, Asia and North America, and passes through some of the southern seas of the Arctic Ocean. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 70° north passes through:
  • The 10th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 10 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America. Part of the border between Brazil and Peru is defined by the parallel. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 10° south passes through:
  • The 25th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 25 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. The northernmost section of the border between Mauritania and Mali is defined by the parallel. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 25° north passes through:
  • The 35th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 35 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 35° south passes through:
  • The 22nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 22 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean. The majority of the border between Egypt and Sudan follows the parallel. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 22° north passes through:

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