List: 1960 deaths

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  • Albert Camus (7 November 1913 – 4 January 1960) was a French Algerian author, philosopher, and journalist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1957. He was a key philosopher of the 20th-century and his most famous work is the novel L'Étranger. In 1949, Camus founded the Group for International Liaisons within the Revolutionary Union Movement, which was a group opposed to some tendencies of the surrealistic movement of André Breton.
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  • Boris Leonidovich Pasternak (10 February 1890 – 30 May 1960) was a Nobel Prize-winning Russian and Soviet poet, novelist and translator of Goethe and Shakespeare. In Russia, Pasternak is most celebrated as a poet. My Sister Life, written in 1917, is arguably the most influential collection of poetry published in the Russian language in the 20th century.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pasternak.jpg
  • Eden Phillpotts (4 November 1862 – 29 December 1960) was an English author, poet and dramatist. He was born in India, educated in Plymouth, Devon, and worked as an insurance officer for 10 years before studying for the stage and eventually becoming a writer. He was the author of many novels, plays and poems about Dartmoor. His Dartmoor cycle of 18 novels and two volumes of short stories still have many avid readers despite the fact that many titles are out of print.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shakespeare.jpg
  • Mack Sennett (January 17, 1880 – November 5, 1960) was a Canadian-born director and was known as the innovator of slapstick comedy in film. During his lifetime he was known at times as the "King of Comedy". His short "Wrestling Swordfish" was awarded the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film in 1932 and he earned an Academy Honorary Award in 1937.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MackSennett1910.jpg
  • Oscar Greeley Clendenning Hammerstein II (July 12, 1895 – August 23, 1960) was an American writer, theatrical producer, and (usually uncredited) theatre director of musicals for almost forty years. Hammerstein won eight Tony Awards and was twice awarded an Academy Award for "Best Original Song", and much of his work is part of the unofficial Great American Songbook. He wrote 850 songs. Hammerstein was the lyricist and playwright in his partnerships; his collaborators wrote the music.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rodgers_and_Hammerstein_and_Berlin_and_Tamiris_NYWTS.jpg
  • For the former professional American football coach see LeRoy Andrews Roy Chapman Andrews (January 26, 1884 – March 11, 1960) was an American explorer, adventurer and naturalist who became the director of the American Museum of Natural History. He is primarily known for leading a series of expeditions through the fragmented China of the early 20th century into the Gobi Desert and Mongolia.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Roy_Chapman_Andrews_50488r.jpg
  • Zora Neale Hurston (January 7, 1891 – January 28, 1960) was an American folklorist and author during the time of the Harlem Renaissance. Of Hurston's four novels and more than 50 published short stories, plays, and essays, she is best known for her 1937 novel Their Eyes Were Watching God.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Zora.jpg
  • William Clark Gable (February 1, 1901 – November 16, 1960) was an American film actor, nicknamed "The King of Hollywood" in his heyday. In 1999, the American Film Institute named Gable seventh among the greatest male stars of all time. Gable's most famous role was Rhett Butler in the 1939 Civil War epic film Gone with the Wind, in which he starred with Vivien Leigh.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Clark_gable_mutiny_bounty_5.jpg
  • Richard Nathaniel Wright (September 4, 1908 – November 28, 1960) was an American author of powerful, sometimes controversial novels, short stories and non-fiction. Much of his literature concerned racial themes. His work helped redefine discussions of race relations in America in the mid-20th century.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Souvenir_de_Richard_Wright_-_Natchez_-_Louisiane.jpg
  • Raymond Kanelba also Rajmund Kanelba (1897-1960) was a 20th century Polish painter. He was born in Warsaw and educated there as well as in Vienna and Paris. He was strongly influenced by the école de Paris but with rather realistic and anti-impressionist style. In 1926 his works were on display in Salon des Indépendants and Salon d'Automne and in 1952 he had a large exposition of his paintings in New York City. Rajmund Kanelba lived most of his life in France but died in London.
  • Erich Johann Albert Raeder (24 April 1876 – 6 November 1960) was a naval leader in Germany before and during World War II. Raeder attained the highest possible naval rank—that of Großadmiral (Grand Admiral)—in 1939, becoming the first person to hold that rank since Alfred von Tirpitz. Raeder led the Kriegsmarine (German Navy) for the first half of World War II, but resigned in 1943 and was replaced by Karl Dönitz.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1980-128-63%2C_Erich_Raeder.jpg
  • Ernest Leonard Blumenschein (25 May 1874, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania – 6 June 1960, Albuquerque, New Mexico), was an American artist, noted for paintings of Native Americans, New Mexico, and the American Southwest.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NormanRockwell.jpeg
  • Paul Fort (1 February 1872 - 20 April 1960) was a French poet.
  • Ida Rentoul Outhwaite (9 June 1888 – 1960) was an Australian illustrator of children's books. Her work mostly depicted fairies. As a young lady she attended Presbyterian Ladies' College, Melbourne. Outhwaite worked predominantly with pen and ink, and watercolour. Outhwaite's first illustration was published by The New Idea in 1904 when she was just 15 years of age - it accompanied a story written by her older sister, Annie Rentoul.
  • Aneurin "Nye" Bevan (15 November 1897 – 6 July 1960) was a in Welsh, typically /əˈnaɪrɪn/ in English.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bevan_nla.pic-vn3646742.jpg
  • Nevil Shute Norway (17 January 1899 - 12 January 1960) was a popular novelist and a successful aeronautical engineer. He used Nevil Shute as his pen name, and his full name in his engineering career, in order to protect his engineering career from any potential negative publicity in connection with his novels .
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Neville_Shute_AWW_1949.jpg
  • Johan Jonatan Björling (5 February 1911 – 9 September 1960) was a Swedish tenor. One of the leading operatic singers of the 20th Century, Björling appeared frequently at the Metropolitan Opera in New York as well as most other leading opera houses.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jussi_Bj%C3%B6rling_studio.jpg
  • Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, OM, FRIBA (9 November 1880 – 8 February 1960) was an English architect known for his work on such buildings as Liverpool Cathedral and Battersea Power Station. He came from a family of architects. He was the son of George Gilbert Scott, Jr. , the grandson of Sir George Gilbert Scott, a nephew of John Oldrid Scott, and brother of Adrian Gilbert Scott. Architect Richard Gilbert Scott was his son.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:CambridgeULtower.jpg
  • Lawrence Mervil Tibbett (November 16, 1896 - July 15, 1960) was an American opera singer, movie actor, radio personality and recording artist. A baritone, he sang with the New York Metropolitan Opera company more than 600 times from 1923 to 1950. He performed diverse roles ranging from Iago in Otello, at the Met, to Captain Hook in Peter Pan on a theatrical tour.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tibbett.jpg
  • John Phillips Marquand (November 10, 1893 – July 16, 1960) was a 20th-century American novelist. He achieved popular success and critical respect, winning a Pulitzer Prize for The Late George Apley in 1938, and creating the Mr. Moto spy series. One of his abiding themes was the confining nature of life in America's upper class and among those who aspired to join it. Marquand treated those whose lives were bound by these unwritten codes with a characteristic mix of respect and satire.
  • Otto Frederick Rohwedder (July 7, 1880 – November 8, 1960) is an American inventor and engineer who created the first automatic bread-slicing machine for commercial use. It was first used by the Chillicothe Baking Company in Chillicothe, Missouri in 1928.
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  • Melanie Klein (30 March 1882 – 22 September 1960) was an Austrian-born British psychoanalyst who devised novel therapeutic techniques for children that had a significant impact on child psychology and contemporary psychoanalysis. She was a leading innovator in theorizing object relations theory.
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  • Edward Ray Cochran (October 3, 1938 – April 17, 1960) was an American rock and roll musician and an important influence on popular music during the late 1950s, early 1960s.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Eddiecochrane.jpg
  • Edwin Fischer (October 6, 1886 – January 24, 1960) was a Swiss classical pianist and conductor. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest pianists of the 20th century, particularly in the traditional Germanic repertoire of such composers as J. S. Bach, Mozart, Beethoven and Schubert. He is also regarded as one of the finest piano pedagogues of modern times.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Edwin_fischer.jpg
  • Walter Dorwin Teague (December 18, 1883 - December 5, 1960) was an American architect, designer and one of the most prolific American industrial designers in terms of volume of completed work. Teague's name and vision lives on through the legacy of his company.
    http://commons.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:AerospaceMuseum.jpg

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